JSR-62 (Final)

java.awt.datatransfer
Class DataFlavor

java.lang.Object
  |
  +--java.awt.datatransfer.DataFlavor
All Implemented Interfaces:
Cloneable, Externalizable, Serializable

public class DataFlavor
extends Object
implements Externalizable, Cloneable

Each instance represents the opaque concept of a data format as would appear on a clipboard, during drag and drop, or in a file system.

DataFlavor objects are constant and never change once instantiated.

See Also:
Serialized Form

Field Summary
static DataFlavor plainTextFlavor
          Deprecated. as of 1.3. Use DataFlavor.getReaderForText( Transferable) instead of Transferable. getTransferData(DataFlavor.plainTextFlavor).
static DataFlavor stringFlavor
          The DataFlavor representing a Java Unicode String class, where:
 
Constructor Summary
DataFlavor()
          Constructs a new DataFlavor.
DataFlavor(Class representationClass, String humanPresentableName)
          Construct a DataFlavor that represents a Java class
DataFlavor(String mimeType, String humanPresentableName)
          Construct a DataFlavor that represents a MimeType
 
Method Summary
 Object clone()
          Creates and returns a copy of this object.
 boolean equals(DataFlavor that)
          Two DataFlavors are considered equal if and only if their MIME primary type and subtype and representation class are equal.
 boolean equals(Object o)
          If the object is an instance of DataFlavor, representationClass and MIME type will be compared.
 String getHumanPresentableName()
          Returns the human presentable name for the data foramt that this DataFlavor represents.
 String getMimeType()
          Returns the MIME type string for this DataFlavor
 Class getRepresentationClass()
          Returns the Class which objects supporting this DataFlavor will return when this DataFlavor is requested.
 int hashCode()
          Returns hash code for this DataFlavor.
 boolean isMimeTypeEqual(DataFlavor dataFlavor)
          Compare the mimeType of two DataFlavor objects no parameters are considered
 boolean isMimeTypeEqual(String mimeType)
          Returns whether the string representation of the MIME type passed in is equivalent to the MIME type of this DataFlavor.
 boolean match(DataFlavor that)
          Two DataFlavors match if their primary types, subtypes, and representation classes are all equal.
protected  String normalizeMimeType(String mimeType)
          Deprecated.  
protected  String normalizeMimeTypeParameter(String parameterName, String parameterValue)
          Deprecated.  
 void readExternal(ObjectInput is)
          restore this DataFlavor from an Serialized state
 void setHumanPresentableName(String humanPresentableName)
          Sets the human presentable name for the data format that this DataFlavor represents.
 String toString()
          String representation of this DataFlavor and its parameters.
 void writeExternal(ObjectOutput os)
          Serialize this DataFlavor
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
 

Field Detail

stringFlavor

public static final DataFlavor stringFlavor
The DataFlavor representing a Java Unicode String class, where:

representationClass = java.lang.String
mimeType = "application/x-java-serialized-object"


plainTextFlavor

public static final DataFlavor plainTextFlavor
Deprecated. as of 1.3. Use DataFlavor.getReaderForText( Transferable) instead of Transferable. getTransferData(DataFlavor.plainTextFlavor).

The DataFlavor representing plain text with unicode encoding, where:

representationClass = InputStream
mimeType = "text/plain; charset=unicode"

This DataFlavor has been deprecated because (1) Its representation is an InputStream, an 8-bit based representation, while Unicode is a 16-bit character set; and (2) The charset "unicode" is not well-defined. "unicode" implies a particular platform's implementation of Unicode, not a cross-platform implementation.

Constructor Detail

DataFlavor

public DataFlavor()
Constructs a new DataFlavor. This constructor is provided only for the purpose of supporting the Externalizable interface. It is not intended for public (client) use.

Since:
1.2

DataFlavor

public DataFlavor(Class representationClass,
                  String humanPresentableName)
Construct a DataFlavor that represents a Java class

The returned DataFlavor will have the following characteristics

representationClass = representationClass
mimeType = application/x-java-serialized-object

Parameters:
representationClass - the class used to transfer data in this flavor
humanPresentableName - the human-readable string used to identify this flavor. If this parameter is null then the value of the the MIME Content Type is used.

DataFlavor

public DataFlavor(String mimeType,
                  String humanPresentableName)
Construct a DataFlavor that represents a MimeType

The returned DataFlavor will have the following characteristics:

If the mimeType is "application/x-java-serialized-object; class=<representation class>", the result is the same as calling new DataFlavor(Class:forName(<representation class>) as above

otherwise:

representationClass = InputStream
mimeType = mimeType

Parameters:
mimeType - the string used to identify the MIME type for this flavor. If the the mimeType does not specify a "class=" parameter, or if the class is not successfully loaded, then an IllegalArgumentException is thrown.
humanPresentableName - the human-readable string used to identify this flavor. If this parameter is null then the value of the the MIME Content Type is used.
Method Detail

toString

public String toString()
String representation of this DataFlavor and its parameters. The result String contains name of DataFlavor class, representation class and Mime type of this Flavor.

Overrides:
toString in class Object
Returns:
string representation of this DataFlavor

getMimeType

public String getMimeType()
Returns the MIME type string for this DataFlavor


getRepresentationClass

public Class getRepresentationClass()
Returns the Class which objects supporting this DataFlavor will return when this DataFlavor is requested.


getHumanPresentableName

public String getHumanPresentableName()
Returns the human presentable name for the data foramt that this DataFlavor represents. This name would be localized for different countries


setHumanPresentableName

public void setHumanPresentableName(String humanPresentableName)
Sets the human presentable name for the data format that this DataFlavor represents. This name would be localized for different countries


equals

public boolean equals(Object o)
If the object is an instance of DataFlavor, representationClass and MIME type will be compared. This method does not use equals(String) method, so it does not return true for the objects of String type.

Overrides:
equals in class Object
Parameters:
o - the reference object with which to compare.
Returns:
if the objects are equal
See Also:
Boolean.hashCode(), Hashtable

equals

public boolean equals(DataFlavor that)
Two DataFlavors are considered equal if and only if their MIME primary type and subtype and representation class are equal. Additionally, if the primary type is "text", the charset parameter must also be equal. If either DataFlavor is of primary type "text", but no charset is specified, the platform default charset is assumed for that DataFlavor.

Returns:
if the DataFlavors represent exactly the same type.

hashCode

public int hashCode()
Returns hash code for this DataFlavor. For two equal DataFlavors, hash codes are equal. For the String that matches DataFlavor.equals(String), it is not guaranteed that DataFlavor's hash code is equal to the hash code of the String.

Overrides:
hashCode in class Object
Returns:
a hash code for this DataFlavor
See Also:
Object.equals(java.lang.Object), Hashtable

match

public boolean match(DataFlavor that)
Two DataFlavors match if their primary types, subtypes, and representation classes are all equal. Additionally, if the primary type is "text", the charset parameter is also considered. If either DataFlavor is of primary type "text", but no charset is specified, the platform default charset is assumed for that DataFlavor.


isMimeTypeEqual

public boolean isMimeTypeEqual(String mimeType)
Returns whether the string representation of the MIME type passed in is equivalent to the MIME type of this DataFlavor. Parameters are not incuded in the comparison. The comparison may involve adding default attributes for some MIME types (such as adding charset=US-ASCII to text/plain MIME types that have no charset parameter specified).

Parameters:
mimeType - the string representation of the MIME type
Returns:
true if the string representation of the MIME type passed in is equivalent to the MIME type of this DataFlavor; false otherwise.
Throws:
NullPointerException - if mimeType is null

isMimeTypeEqual

public final boolean isMimeTypeEqual(DataFlavor dataFlavor)
Compare the mimeType of two DataFlavor objects no parameters are considered

Returns:
if the MimeTypes are equal

writeExternal

public void writeExternal(ObjectOutput os)
                   throws IOException
Serialize this DataFlavor

Specified by:
writeExternal in interface Externalizable
Parameters:
os - the stream to write the object to
Throws:
IOException - Includes any I/O exceptions that may occur

readExternal

public void readExternal(ObjectInput is)
                  throws IOException,
                         ClassNotFoundException
restore this DataFlavor from an Serialized state

Specified by:
readExternal in interface Externalizable
Parameters:
is - the stream to read data from in order to restore the object
Throws:
IOException - if I/O errors occur
ClassNotFoundException - If the class for an object being restored cannot be found.

clone

public Object clone()
             throws CloneNotSupportedException
Description copied from class: Object
Creates and returns a copy of this object. The precise meaning of "copy" may depend on the class of the object. The general intent is that, for any object x, the expression:
 x.clone() != x
will be true, and that the expression:
 x.clone().getClass() == x.getClass()
will be true, but these are not absolute requirements. While it is typically the case that:
 x.clone().equals(x)
will be true, this is not an absolute requirement. Copying an object will typically entail creating a new instance of its class, but it also may require copying of internal data structures as well. No constructors are called.

The method clone for class Object performs a specific cloning operation. First, if the class of this object does not implement the interface Cloneable, then a CloneNotSupportedException is thrown. Note that all arrays are considered to implement the interface Cloneable. Otherwise, this method creates a new instance of the class of this object and initializes all its fields with exactly the contents of the corresponding fields of this object, as if by assignment; the contents of the fields are not themselves cloned. Thus, this method performs a "shallow copy" of this object, not a "deep copy" operation.

The class Object does not itself implement the interface Cloneable, so calling the clone method on an object whose class is Object will result in throwing an exception at run time. The clone method is implemented by the class Object as a convenient, general utility for subclasses that implement the interface Cloneable, possibly also overriding the clone method, in which case the overriding definition can refer to this utility definition by the call:

 super.clone()

Overrides:
clone in class Object
Returns:
a clone of this DataFlavor
Throws:
CloneNotSupportedException - if the object's class does not support the Cloneable interface. Subclasses that override the clone method can also throw this exception to indicate that an instance cannot be cloned.
See Also:
Cloneable

normalizeMimeTypeParameter

protected String normalizeMimeTypeParameter(String parameterName,
                                            String parameterValue)
Deprecated.  

Called on DataFlavor for every MIME Type parameter to allow DataFlavor subclasses to handle special parameters like the text/plain charset parameters, whose values are case insensitive. (MIME type parameter values are supposed to be case sensitive.

This method is called for each parameter name/value pair and should return the normalized representation of the parameterValue This method is never invoked by this implementation from 1.1 onwards


normalizeMimeType

protected String normalizeMimeType(String mimeType)
Deprecated.  

Called for each MIME type string to give DataFlavor subtypes the opportunity to change how the normalization of MIME types is accomplished. One possible use would be to add default parameter/value pairs in cases where none are present in the MIME type string passed in This method is never invoked by this implementation from 1.1 onwards


JSR-62 (Final)

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